History of NCMA
NCMA was founded in 1977 by a small group of registered
childminders, local authority staff and parents. Since then, the
charity has grown massively.
Why was NCMA needed?
In 1974, responsibility for registering childminders was moved
from local authority health departments and health visitors to the
new social services departments, who started employing specialist
staff for childminder registration. At about the same time, Brian
Jackson, a well known educationalist, began a research study,
supported by the Social Science Research Council, into the
incidence of illegal childminding in two northern cities. Publicity
surrounding this study pointed out a large number of children being
cared for in very poor circumstances; childminders receiving very
little pay; low educational levels and poor support from local
authorities.
A fierce debate was generated by the study. Jackson himself
supported childminders on the grounds that they were a
community-run service and that most childminders provided high
standards of care against all the odds. He recommended a
"Childminders' Charter" together with much better pay and
conditions and a wider recognition of their important role in
society.
Jackson went on to create an educational trust, which published
"action registers" that logged the increasing support services
being provided by local authorities in the mid 1970s. He also
initiated three National Childminding Conferences, held in
Bradford, at which childminders and local authority workers from
all over the country met for the first time. By 1977 a number of
registered childminders had formed themselves into groups to
counter the poor image of childminding and campaign for a better
deal. In Southampton, they started discussions with the Low Pay
Unit, but couldn't make progress because there was no "national
voice" for registered childminders. Coincidentally, the BBC was
producing a programme called Other People's Children which invited
childminders to say what they would like from a national
association. By November that year, the first copy of the National
Childminding Association membership magazine, Who Minds? was
published and the inaugural meeting arranged.
The hopes and expectations expressed by childminders for their
own association were to improve the general standard of care
offered and to promote better support services for
childminders.
Originally the Association covered the UK, but the different
legal differences in Scotland and Northern Ireland made it more
sensible for our sister organisations SCMA and NICMA to undertake
the support in these areas.
NCMA continues to be the only organisation that speaks on behalf
of registered childminders in England and Wales.
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