Reciprocal childcare consultation response
NCMA Policy team (1 February
2010)
A recent government consultation asked:
Do you agree that exempting from registration
all childcare arrangements between friends except those which are
for monetary payment strikes the right balance between parental
flexibility and the protection of children's interests?
The National Childminding Association
does not support the proposal.
The National Childminding Association (NCMA)
does not support the proposal to exempt from registration all
childcare arrangements between friends except those which are for
monetary payment. Change is needed but not in the way outlined
in the consultation document.
This consultation comes as a result of the
high profile media coverage in 2009 about the childcare
arrangements between two friends. NCMA believes the proposal
is unnecessarily tinkering with the existing rules
and will only create further confusion around the
definition of what constitutes a friend or what is permitted to be
exchanged for informal childcare instead of money.
A number of arrangements would be possible
under this proposal and a range of services could be exchanged for
childcare. The proposed change is confusing and open to abuse. A
payment may have been made in kind, rather than by money, but the
principle remains the same. Furthermore, it will be very difficult
for Ofsted to monitor where illegal childminding is taking place
which has serious implications for safeguarding children.
Proportionate regulation of childcare practice
is not only an important part of safeguarding children, but
for registered childminders it plays a significant role in
demonstrating to parents that the setting and practice is of good
quality. It is vital that parents can be sure their children are in
a safe and secure setting.
Significant investment in early years has
ensured high quality childcare is available to families. It is
known that disadvantaged families (such as non-working families and
families with a low income) are less likely to use formal childcare
than families in better circumstances. This proposal would be a
step backwards as families on lower incomes may be increasingly
likely to make use of such informal arrangements and consequently
suffer the disadvantage of lower quality childcare.
Rather than respond as proposed, NCMA
urges the Government to show its support for parents and childcare
providers by ensuring that wider registration and regulation is not
undermined, which would without doubt impact on registered
childminder numbers and parental choice. It is important that the
professionalism of registered childminding is maintained.
The most effective measure would be to
clearly outline, with very tight clarification, the definition of
the existing term “reward” and ensure this wording is
communicated effectively to parents. This should be
supported with efforts to highlight the benefits of using
regulated childcare.
Members' voices
NCMA has been contacted by a number of members
regarding this consultation and a selection of their comments
follow.
“There is no logical reason for weakening the
existing rules. Such a move would place children at greater risk as
those with whom they were being left would not have a CRB check,
and would be in a position of trust.”
“Safeguarding children is supposed to
be the government’s top priority and I believe that allowing or
encouraging growth in unregulated childcare arrangements will leave
the system open to abuse.”
“As there are no limits on the number of
"friends" which a child will be able to be left with, children’s
relationships may suffer as they are passed from one "friend" to
another again undermining the quality of care”
“I believe
there is a high level of risk that parents and registered
childminders would use this change
in regulation as a route to avoid registration.”
“All registered childminders must have
a valid insurance policy in place. What is the liability for a
“friend” if and when an accident occurs and causes long-term
physical disability to a child in their charge?”
"There are already unregistered
childminders (not inspected) operating who are paid cash which is
neither traceable or taxed. They do not have the overheads
registered childminders incur in keeping their settings in line
with a whole swathe of rules and regulations. This enables them to
charge reduced fees and makes it even more difficult for registered
childminders to compete.”
“If we
(and by we I mean the adult population of England) value
children and want to do absolutely all we can to give them the very
best start in life - be that a baby, young child or early teen,
then we should do everything possible to ensure that the childcare
they access is of the very best quality. Surely, only by
regulating childcare - and that needs to include all forms of
childcare - can we attempt to say that we are doing our best for
them and their families.”
“If such defined arrangements are exempted, parents are, in
effect being given the message that as long as they judge the
arrangements to be safe and 'good enough' then other 'formal'
childcare provision is in reality not portrayed as being much
better. This significantly devalues the quality of registered
provision, high levels of professionalism and the hard work and
time invested by individuals to achieve recognised qualifications
in childcare, which registered providers continually strive towards
and maintain to ensure the best possible start for young
children.”
“I think that this proposal will devalue this home-based
professional role further, reducing it to what many people in
ignorance of the facts have perceived it to be - 'glorified
babysitting'. This may have widespread implications for individual
childminding businesses, sustainability issues and consequently the
number of childminding childcare places available. At the very
least it has the potential to seriously damage childminder's
professional image, self-esteem, morale and confidence- what
incentive will there be left to continue in this important
role, when there is often so little financial reward anyway.”
“It is totally naive to think that no money
would change hands and how on earth would this be 'policed' anyway,
the parents would deny it.”
The original news story about this
consultation is here.